HSYChocolate, candy & snacks
The Hershey Company
Updated
- Price
- $162.74
- Fair value
- fair value $230.00
- Discount
- 29.2% below fair value
- LSEG rating
- LSEG 2.67 — lower is better (1–5)
- Next earnings
- Earnings Oct 29 ·
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In short
- Thesis
- Investors worry that high prices and weight-loss drugs shrink candy volumes, so the gap closes slowly as cocoa costs fall and volumes stop falling, possibly not before 2028.
- Gap
- Slow. Management itself calls 2026 and 2027 years of profit repair, so volume and margins return to balance only from 2028.
- Next test
- : Q3 2026 earnings: Halloween season volume and margin
About
Hershey is the largest chocolate maker in North America. Its best-known brands are Hershey's, Reese's, Kit Kat (which Hershey makes and sells in the US under a license from Nestlé), Jolly Rancher, Twizzlers, and Ice Breakers. North America Confectionery, the chocolate and candy business, brought in about 81% of net sales in 2025. Hershey also sells salty snacks, including SkinnyPop popcorn, Dot's Homestyle Pretzels, and LesserEvil, an organic snack brand it bought in November 2025.
A smaller International segment sells mostly in Mexico, Brazil, India, and Malaysia. Sales peak around Halloween, Christmas, Valentine's Day, and Easter. The Milton Hershey School Trust, a charity that runs a free boarding school, controls about 80% of the shareholder votes through special Class B shares. This means no one can buy Hershey unless the trust agrees.
Thesis
Hershey's price reflects worry about shrinking candy volumes, not a temporary mood. Cocoa prices spiked in 2024, so Hershey raised prices about 12%. Shoppers responded by buying less candy. But profit is recovering.
Gross margin rose sharply in the most recent quarter, and management raised the low end of its full-year earnings outlook. Cocoa has fallen from its peak, and management expects further declines into 2027, though cocoa rose again in late August 2026 before it eased in September. For the gap to close, volume needs to stop falling while cocoa costs keep easing. That would let margins keep rising through 2027.
Hershey's brands showed real pricing power, since the company raised prices sharply and kept most of its customers. The main risk to this case is that high prices, a weaker low-income shopper, and weight-loss drugs keep shrinking how much candy people buy. Management has described 2026 and 2027 as years of restoring profit. It expects a more balanced mix of sales and profit growth to return from 2028.
The next tests are Q3 2026 results on October 29, 2026, cocoa costs through the rest of 2026, and full-year 2026 results due in early 2027. If volumes stabilize and cocoa keeps easing, the gap could close over the next several quarters. If cocoa spikes again or volumes keep falling, it could take until 2028.
Checkpoints
- Oct 29, 2026PendingQ3 2026 earnings: Halloween season volume and marginA smaller volume decline, higher adjusted gross margin and the $8.36 to $8.52 EPS outlook held or raised pass; a deeper volume drop or a lower outlook fails.
- Feb 2027 · est.PendingFull-year 2026 results and 2027 outlookA 2027 outlook with double-digit EPS growth and stable volume passes; an outlook cut because of new cocoa costs or weak demand fails.
- Apr 2027 · est.PendingQ1 2027 earnings: cocoa cost relief shows in marginsGross margin up again as lower hedged cocoa costs arrive and volume flat or up passes; margin pressure from the September 2026 cocoa jump fails.
Balance sheet
- Cash
- $791M
- Debt
- $5.6B
- Net debt
- $4.8B
- Net debt / EBITDA
- 1.8×
- EBITDA $2.7B, last 12 months
- Interest cover
- 9.0×
- times profit pays interest
- Credit line
- $1.9B
- undrawn, to October 2030
Cash against debt
debt covered by cashnet debt $4.8B
Leverage: net debt / EBITDA
low, under 2×medium, 2× to 4×high, over 4×
When the debt is due
The last debt is due in 2050.
Credit ratings
- Moody's A1 · stable
- S&P A · stable
Hershey funds itself with cash from operations and with unsecured fixed-rate notes that the parent company issues. The debt does not limit Hershey, and Moody's expects leverage on its own measure to fall from the mid-2 times range to below 2 times over 12 to 18 months. Moody's expects this as cocoa costs ease and margins recover. Hershey uses commercial paper for the summer peak in working capital, and the revolving credit facility backs it. At June 28, 2026, debt was mostly $5.1 billion of notes due from 2026 to 2050, plus $264 million of commercial paper. It also included $157 million of foreign bank loans and $76 million of finance leases. Operating leases added about $313 million more. Most of the cash was outside the United States. EBITDA and EBIT interest cover are trailing figures. The amount due within 12 months was $500 million of 2.300% notes, which matured on August 15, 2026. Hershey issued no new notes in 2026, and the Q3 2026 report will show how it paid them. The next maturity is $194 million of 7.200% debentures in August 2027. In the first half of 2026, Hershey paid $574 million of dividends and bought back $439 million of its shares. A second large deal like LesserEvil would slow the fall in leverage.
As of
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Risks
- Hershey is selling less candy. After raising prices by about 12%, volume fell about 8% in Q2 2026. In North America Confectionery, volume fell about 10%. Management said low-income households are under the most pressure. If volume keeps falling once the price increases stop adding growth, sales could shrink.
- Hershey's plan to recover its margins depends on cocoa costs falling in 2027. Cocoa futures in New York rose to about $6,800 per ton in late August 2026, because of weather risk and a smaller crop in Ghana. They fell to about $5,370 on September 30 and closed at $5,665 on October 9. Hershey hedges cocoa 3 to 24 months ahead, so a new price spike would hit its costs with a delay, not right away.
- GLP-1 weight-loss drugs, like Wegovy and Zepbound, reduce appetite. As more people use them, they may buy less candy and snacks, which would slowly shrink Hershey's main market.
- The salty snacks business is growing but earning less. In Q2 2026, segment sales grew 22.9%, mostly from LesserEvil, but segment profit fell 5.9%. Management has pointed to supply problems at Dot's Pretzels that new automation is meant to fix in 2027. Hershey paid about $769 million for LesserEvil, so a weak return there would hurt.
- Hershey has changed several top leaders in a short time. CEO Kirk Tanner joined in August 2025, the President, US left in May 2026, a new Chief Supply Chain Officer started in June 2026, CFO Dave Hulays took over in September 2026, and a new President, International starts in October 2026. This much turnover at the top adds execution risk during the margin recovery.
- The Milton Hershey School Trust controls about 80% of the shareholder votes. It has blocked takeover bids before, so ordinary shareholders are unlikely to get a buyout premium, and they have little say over the board. The trust also sold about 1.45 million common shares from March to October 2026 under a trading plan. This did not change its Class B shares, which hold most of its votes.
- Hershey had about $5.6 billion of debt and $0.8 billion of cash at the end of June 2026. This is manageable for a company this profitable, but it leaves less room for another large acquisition or bigger buybacks while margins recover.
Recent events
- October 9, 2026Hershey confirmed that it will report Q3 2026 results on October 29, 2026, with a conference call at 8:30 a.m. ET.
- October 9, 2026From March 16 to October 9, 2026, the Milton Hershey School Trust sold about 1.45 million common shares for about $267 million, under a Rule 10b5-1 trading plan, per its Form 4 filings. Its Class B shares did not change, so its voting control stays at about 80%.
- October 1, 2026Hershey named Amanda Almond President, International, effective October 12, 2026. She replaces Rohit Grover, who led the International segment for eight years. She was previously a regional managing director at the wine company Vinarchy, and she worked 12 years at Bacardi.
Show 8 older eventsHide older events
- September 9, 2026At the Barclays Global Consumer Staples Conference, management described 2026 and 2027 as years of restoring profit after the cocoa spike, and said Hershey would return to a more balanced mix of sales and profit growth from 2028.
- September 2, 2026Hershey named Dave Hulays Chief Financial Officer, succeeding Steve Voskuil, who stays on to help with the transition until he retires in Q1 2027. Hulays joined Hershey in 2012 and previously worked at Procter & Gamble.
- July 30, 2026Hershey reported Q2 2026 results. Net sales grew 6.6% to $2.79 billion. Prices added about 12 points of growth, while volume fell about 8 points. Adjusted earnings per share grew 57% to $1.90, and adjusted gross margin rose to 41.6% from 38.1%.
- July 30, 2026Management raised the low end of its 2026 outlook. It now expects net sales growth of 4.5%-5% (before: 4%-5%) and adjusted earnings per share growth of 32.5%-35%, or $8.36-$8.52 (before: $8.20-$8.52). The outlook does not include any refunds of tariffs Hershey paid. Refunds could come after the Supreme Court ruled on February 20, 2026, that the IEEPA law does not allow tariffs.
- April 30, 2026Hershey reported Q1 2026 results. Net sales grew 10.6% to $3.10 billion, and organic net sales grew 7.9%. In North America Confectionery, prices added about 12 points, and volume fell about 4 points.
- March 31, 2026At its Investor Day, Hershey laid out a plan for double-digit earnings per share growth in 2026 and 2027 as margins recover, then 6%-8% earnings per share growth and 2%-4% organic sales growth a year from 2028. It expects free cash flow above $1.8 billion by 2028.
- February 5, 2026The board raised the quarterly dividend by 6%, to $1.452 per common share.
- November 18, 2025Hershey completed its purchase of LesserEvil, an organic snack brand, for about $769 million in cash, plus up to $200 million more if the brand hits earnings targets.
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